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TiVo Buying Guide - Which TiVo Do you Need?

TiVo / DVR Buying Guide
Copyright (c) 2001-2007. WeaKnees.com. All Rights Reserved.

If you are new to TiVo, or even if you are not, choosing the right unit is really quite straightforward. There are a few basic choices and these guidelines should help you purchase the correct unit.

This guide will help you answer the following questions (among others):

Which TiVo is right for me? What are the differences between the various TiVo models?

Once I decide what model I want, how many hours should I get?

Should I get lifetime or monthly service? Do I have to purchase service?

Choosing the Right Model: The Basic Options

Model Description

Models

Manufacturers

Built-in DIRECTV

Built-in DVD Recorder/ Player

No. of Recording Quality Options

Home Media Feature (networking) Available

Dual Tuners

TiVo Basic Available

Standalone Series2 TiVo (Standard Definition--SD)

TCD240040
TCD24004A
TCD240080
TCD24008A
TCD540040
TCD540080
TCD540140
T800
T2500

TiVo

Humax

No

No

4

Yes

No

No

Standalone Series2 TiVo (SD) TCD649080
TCD649180
TiVo No No 4 Yes Yes* No

Standalone Series2 TiVo (SD)

DVR-810H
DVR-57H

Pioneer

No

Recorder

4

Yes

No

Yes

Standalone Series2 TiVo (SD)

DRT400
DRT800
TS-RX20
TS-RX60

Humax
Toshiba

No

Recorder

4

Yes

No

Humax-No
Toshiba-Yes

Standalone Series2 TiVo (SD)

SD-H400

Toshiba

No

Player

4

Yes

No

Yes

DIRECTV DVR with TiVo (SD)

HDVR2
SD-DVR40
SD-DVR80
SD-DVR120 DVR39
DVR40
DVR80
4120R
4040R
DSR7000
DSR704
DSR708
R10

 

Hughes



RCA


Samsung

Philips

DIRECTV

Yes

No

1

No

Yes

No

DIRECTV DVR with TiVo (High Definition--HD) HR10-250 DIRECTV Yes No 1 No Yes No
Standalone Series3 TiVo (HD) TCD648250 TiVo No No

1 (HD)
4 (SD)

Yes Yes No
Standalone TiVo HD "Value" / "Lite" TCD652160 TiVo No No

1 (HD)
4 (SD)

Yes Yes No

*Does not support recording from two digital cable or satellite channels at once. Supports recording from cable and satellite sources only; does not support recording from over-the-air antenna.

Choosing the Right Model--Part 1: "High Definition" or "Standard Definition"

The first question to ask is whether you would like (or want to spend the money to have) your TiVo record in High Definition. If the answer is yes, then you will choose, on one hand, the Series 3 HD TiVo or TiVo HD (Lite/Value) (for cable or antenna inputs) or, on the other hand, the HR10-250 (for DIRECTV). If the answer is no, then you will choose a "Standalone TiVo" (for cable or satellite) or a "DIRECTV DVR with TiVo" (for DIRECTV).

Please keep in mind that the DIRECTV HR10-250 has certain important limitations. Because of these limitations, we are currently recommending that DIRECTV customers get HR21 or HR20 HD DVR, which do not run the TiVo software. If you have questions about any of these units, please email us.

Choosing the Right Model--Part 2: "Standalone" vs "DIRECTV DVR"

If your answer to the above question (Part 1) was "standard definition," then the next question to ask is an easy one: Do you have DIRECTV?

If the answer is "no," then you cannot use a DIRECTV DVR (unless you purchase DIRECTV). You must use a Standalone Series 2 TiVo for standard definition. You can also use one of the HD DVRs, such as a Standalone Series 3 TiVo or a Standalone TiVo HD DVR (aka TiVo HD Value or TiVo HD Lite), which will output in both standard and high definition

If you DO have DIRECTV, then any of the TiVos listed in the chart above (except for the Series3 HD TiVo and TiVo HD) will work for you. Please read on for more help in choosing which model to purchase.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Standalone TiVos vs DIRECTV DVR

FEATURE

Description

Standalone TiVo

DIRECTV DVR

Dual Tuners

The ability to record one channel while watching another channel. The ability to record two shows at the same time, on two different channels.

The TCD649080, TCD649180, TCD652160 and TCD648250 offer dual tuners, subject to minor limitations.

The TCD649080/180 (Dual-Tuner) do not support recording from two digital cable or satellite channels at once. You can, however, record one digital station and one analog (non-scrambled) channel or two analog (non-scrambled) channels. You cannot record off-air signals with the TCD649080/180.

The TCD648250 (Series3) and TCD652160 (TiVo HD Value/Lite) will record two off air stations or two cable stations. To record two HD stations or two digital stations, you would need cablecards, which are available from your cable company.

ALL DIRECTV DVRs offer this feature, provided that you have two coaxial lines run from your dish to the TiVo.

Picture Quality

The degradation, if any, of the picture quality when connecting a cable box/satellite box to a TiVo.

Series 2 Standalone TiVos: No matter what the input source (whether digital cable, analog cable, digital satellite or over-the-air antenna), the TiVo will receive an analog signal and then convert that signal into digital. When converting from analog to digital, you will have the ability to tell the TiVo how much to compress the picture. With standalone TiVos, there are FOUR recording options, and each one offers a progressively better picture. Although the highest recording quality generally looks pretty close to the picture quality you'll see without a TiVo, there will be some (although in most cases not a noticeable) difference between the TiVo's quality and the quality without the TiVo.

Series 3 Standalone TiVo (and TiVo HD Lite/Value): These units, like the DIRECTV DVRs, will record a digital signal provided that it is being fed a digital signal (via an off air antenna feeding HD, or via a signal from your cable company).

The DIRECTV DVR's picture quality is identical to the picture quality that you will receive from a standard DIRECTV receiver without TiVo. DIRECTV's television signals are sent compressed via the satellite. The DIRECTV/TiVo units are equipped with technology that allows the TiVo to record those compressed digital signals directly to the TiVo's hard drive. Therefore, when the signal is recorded and then played back through the TiVo, there is no quality loss. In other words, the DIRECTV/TiVo units record in only one quality: Best.

Networkability/ HMO

Ability to subscribe to TiVo's "Home Media Feature," which allows you to program the TiVo via the web, allows you to network multiple TiVos in your home, and allows you to view content (MP3s, pictures) stored on your PC through the TiVo.

The Home Media Feature is available on all Series 2 standalone units listed above. The Series 3 unit and TiVo HD Lite unit can be networked, but you cannot move content off of the unit (either to another TiVo, to a PC or to a portable device).

See our TiVo Network help pages for information on needed components.

Currently, DIRECTV DVRs do not support the Home Media Feature. These units do have the hardware to use HMO, but DIRECTV has not yet released the software to support this feature. We have no idea when or if DIRECTV will release the software.

Archiving content to PCs

Ability to move recordings from your TiVo to a PC, in order to edit and/or burn to DVD

A feature available with all Series 2 standalone units, "TiVo to Go," permits standalone units equipped with the HMF to move content from the TiVo to a PC. For more information, please visit TiVo's website.

Moving digital files from a DIRECTV DVR to a PC is not currently possible. However, DIRECTV DVR users can record programming in real time using a video capture card connected to a PC.

Saving programs to DVD

Ability to archive shows from a TiVo to a DVD, without a PC

Saving to DVD is possible with the standalone TiVos with built-in DVD recorders. Alternatively, standalone DVD recorders can be connected to standalone TiVos for DVD archiving (in real time). For more information, see http://www.weaknees.com/burner_faq.php

DIRECTV DVRs do not come with built-in DVD recorders, but it is possible to connect a standalone recorder to a DIRECTV DVR to record shows in real time (just as you would tape a program to VCR from a TiVo). For more information, see http://www.weaknees.com/tivo/rca_8060n.php and http://www.weaknees.com/burner_faq.php.

Cost of TiVo Service

Once you purchase the hardware, how much the actual TiVo service will cost

Owners of standalone TiVos without the TiVo Basic option must purchase the TiVo service from TiVo. The service costs $12.95 per month ($9.95 for the second through fifth TiVo) or a flat fee for the life of the TiVo (Humax DRT400 only - see bottom of page). Owners of standalone DVRs can pre-pay for multiple years of service and reduce the per-month equivalent cost of monthly service.

DIRECTV DVR owners must subscribe to the TiVo service from DIRECTV. Those who subscribe to Total Choice Premier do not pay extra for the TiVo service. Those who do not must pay $5.99 per month. This fee covers all TiVos on the same DIRECTV account. There is no lifetime option through DIRECTV.

Phone Line

Need to have the TiVo connected to a phone line

Standalone units must be connected to either a phone line or a broadband computer network to function. All television guide data comes from the phone line or broadband connection.

DIRECTV DVRs must be connected to a phone line when set up initially, and should be connected thereafter. Technically, if these units are not connected to a phone line after initial setup, they will function, but nag screens will pop up reminding the user to dial in. Units that do not dial in will not get software updates. All television guide data comes from the satellite.

Changing Channels

Means by which the TiVo communicates with the cable box/satellite box

Standalone Series 2 TiVos that are connected to a cable box generally use an infrared "blaster" cable, which sends the remote control frequencies to the cable box. Using these cables generally results in a slight (1-2 second) delay when changing channels. Some cable boxes can use a direct serial cable connection, which is much faster. For more information, see our FAQ entry here: http://www.weaknees.com/stb.php. If you have a standalone TiVo and DIRECTV, then only certain DIRECTV receivers are compatible with the serial connection. We usually have the required DIRECTV receiver in stock, so just email us if you are interested.

Series 3 Standalone TiVos do not require an IR blaster or serial cable.

DIRECTV DVRs contain the satellite receiver and TiVo in one box. Changing channels requires no additional cabling. It is fast and easy.

Compatibility with cable boxes and satellite boxes

TiVos' ability to control a specific cable box or satellite box

Almost all cable boxes and satellite boxes are compatible with TiVo. However, some are not. For a complete listing, see the FAQ entry here.

Because the TiVo and DIRECTV receiver are in one box, compatibility is not an issue.

Compatibility with cable/satellite systems

TiVo's ability to work with your satellite/cable provider

Standalone TiVos work with cable providers throughout the US, some US territories and Canada. Standalone Series 2 TiVos are also compatible with DIRECTV and DISH Network, although you should refer to the link above for compatibility with specific boxes.

DIRECTV DVRs work only with DIRECTV. Therefore, if you get your local stations from cable or from an antenna, you will not be able to run that signal through the TiVo. The exception is that the HD DirecTV TiVo - HR10-250 - can receive local digital stations via the OTA antenna port.

Compatibility with high definition

TiVo's ability to record and display high definition signals

Standalone Series 2 TiVos do not work with high definition.

The standalone Series 3 TiVo and TiVo HD "Lite" / "Value" does work with high definition.

DIRECTV DVRs (with the exception of the HR10-250) do not work with high definition. For more information on DIRECTV TiVos for high definition, see http://www.weaknees.com/directv-hd-dvr.php

Buying Advice: Which TiVo should you Buy?

This is a tough question, depending in large part on the answer to the first two questions above (DIRECTV vs cable? Standard vs High Definition?). Here is a summary of your options:

  Standard Definition High Definition
Cable Your main choices are: Dual-tuner TiVo without a DVD recorder, or a Humax TiVo with a DVD recorder (see http://www.weaknees.com/burner_faq.php). In a nutshell, the burner units are eligible for lifetime service and do a great job burning DVDs for viewing elsewhere (laptop, other TV, sending to friends). However, they do not have dual tuners. Your only choice is the TiVo Series 3 HD TiVo, which is a fantastic unit. It truly offers the best that TiVo has to offer. Granted, it doesn't have a DVD recorder and you cannot share programs among TiVos or move content to a PC. However, for a high definition unit, this TiVo is truly outstanding.
DIRECTV Just about any of the DIRECTV DVRs listed in the chart above will work equally well. WeaKnees has units in stock. Your only choice is the HR10-250 TiVo. DIRECTV offers its own DVR, called the HR21 DIRECTV HD DVR, which is *not* a TiVo. Keep in mind that the HR10-250 can get high definition local channels via an off-air antenna, but from the dish, only in limited markets (Los Angeles, New York, primarily), can the HR10-250 get locals in HD via the satellite. The HR21 will get all current and future HD stations from DIRECTV. weaKnees offers this unit (as with all TiVos) in upgraded capacities.

Our advice: In previous versions of this guide, we recommended that everyone drop cable for DIRECTV. At that time, the DIRECTV DVRs with TiVo were the greatest boxes around, and they still are terrific.

A few things have changed to cause us to change our tune a bit: First, TiVo came out with a standard definition dual-tuner box for cable. These boxes, while limited in their abilitiy to record two tuners (see above), can be networked and offer more features than the DIRECTV units. Second, TiVo released the Series3 HD TiVo, which is hands-down the best TiVo DVR ever produced.

Thus, if you have cable, you should strongly consider a Series3 if you want to record in high definition. If you have DIRECTV, want TiVo and HD, and are not married to DIRECTV's outstanding sports packages, then considering cable might not be such a bad bet.

If you have HD and prefer DIRECTV's HD and sports programming, then we would recommend the HR21 DIRECTV HD DVR.

Buying Advice: How much capacity do you need?

We really don't have much useful advice here, as capacity is hugely dependent on your own viewing habits. Here are some things to consider:

  • How many people will be recording shows on your TiVo?
  • Will you be recording a good deal of high-action shows (sports, cartoons), which tend to take up more space?
  • If you will be purchasing a standalone TiVo, will you be connecting it to a large-screen television (if so, you will likely need to record programming at a higher recording quality, which will take up more recording space)?
  • Do you expect to use your TiVo to store movies, childrens' programming or other shows (if so, you might prefer more recording capacity)?

If purchasing a standalone TiVo, keep in mind that all capacity quotes (for example, 40 hours, 80 hours, 180 hours) are at Basic quality, which is the lowest recording quality. At the highest quality (Best quality), you will get about 1/3-1/4 as many hours.

If purchasing a DIRECTV DVR, your actual hours will depend on what you are recording, but you should expect to yield about 85%-90% of the total hours quoted .

When choosing capacity, keep in mind that if you purchase a unit that WeaKnees has upgraded, it is fairly cumbersome to add hours down to those units down the road. Thus, you might prefer to err on the side of more capacity.

Buying Advice: Monthly or Lifetime Service?

If you are purchasing a standalone TiVo that does not come with TiVo Basic service, you will need to purchase the TiVo service. Lifetime service is now available only for the Humax DRT400 TiVo DVR with built-in DVD recorder. For the Humax units, we generally recommend lifetime service, because it will always retain its value should you ever wish to sell the TiVo. Lifetime service is transferable, so if you ever wish to sell a TiVo with lifetime, you should be able to recoup your investment, even after several years. For other DVRs, you can save money on the TiVo service by purchasing the DVR from weaKnees.com and purchasing pre-paid service from TiVo. You can pre-pay for multiple years of service and reduce your service costs.

If you already own a TiVo, there is a promotion where you can add a new TiVo to your account, and pay a lifetime fee of $399 that covers that TiVo for service and guide updates forever. TiVo does not always offer the $399 lifetime service promo, so you should email us before assuming you can get lifetime service as an existing customer.

If you are purchasing a DIRECTV DVR, you have only one choice: Monthly service. DIRECTV charges $5.99/mo for the DVR service, which covers all DIRECTV DVRs on your DIRECTV account. If you have the Total Choice Premier programming package with DIRECTV, then the DVR service fee is waived.

 


*DirecTV DVRs and Series3 TiVos (in HD) record digital broadcast streams and all compression is determined by the broadcaster, so hours stated are estimates assuming average compression. Standard Definition TiVo DVR and TiVo Upgrade Kit capacities are stated at Basic Quality. All capacities may vary due to hard drive models used. Capacities are guaranteed to be within 5% larger or smaller of stated size. Email with any questions.

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